Foods highest in Vitamin B12 per 100 g (USDA)

The USDA food records with the most vitamin B12 per 100 g, with the share of the 2.4 µg Daily Value.

Unit:
µg per 100 g
Daily Value:
2.4 µg
Datasets:
Foundation Foods, SR Legacy and FNDDS

Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is made by microorganisms, not by plants or animals themselves, so it is found in animal foods, in foods fermented or contaminated by bacteria, and in fortified products. USDA reports it in micrograms. The Daily Value is 2.4 µg.

Clams, liver, kidney, some fish and shellfish, and fortified cereals and yeasts lead the ranking. Eggs and dairy provide smaller amounts. Unfortified plant foods report zero or are not analysed for it.

Top 100 foods by Vitamin B12 per 100 g

12,617 of 13,621 Normal catalog records report this nutrient (Foundation Foods: 73/397 · SR Legacy: 7,113/7,793 · FNDDS: 5,431/5,431). Records without a value are not ranked.

#FoodVitamin B12 per 100 g% DV per 100 gDataset
1Mollusks, clam, mixed species, cooked, moist heat99 µg4,120%SR Legacy · FDC 171975
2Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products liver, cooked, boiled96 µg4,000%SR Legacy · FDC 174728
3Lamb, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw90 µg3,752%SR Legacy · FDC 172531
4Lamb, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried86 µg3,571%SR Legacy · FDC 172533
5Veal, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised85 µg3,525%SR Legacy · FDC 172535
6Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw85 µg3,521%SR Legacy · FDC 174729
7Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried83 µg3,464%SR Legacy · FDC 168627
8Liver, beef82 µg3,436%FNDDS · FDC 2706153
9Lamb, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, cooked, braised79 µg3,288%SR Legacy · FDC 174355
10Lamb, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised77 µg3,188%SR Legacy · FDC 172532
11Veal, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, pan-fried73 µg3,021%SR Legacy · FDC 174358
12Moose, liver, braised (Alaska Native)71 µg2,958%SR Legacy · FDC 167609
13Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised71 µg2,941%SR Legacy · FDC 168626
14Veal, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw60 µg2,494%SR Legacy · FDC 172534
15Beef, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw59 µg2,471%SR Legacy · FDC 169451
16Lamb, New Zealand, imported, liver, raw59 µg2,458%SR Legacy · FDC 172615
17Lamb, New Zealand, imported, liver, cooked, soaked and fried58 µg2,396%SR Legacy · FDC 172614
18Fish, whitefish, eggs (Alaska Native)56 µg2,350%SR Legacy · FDC 167643
19Lamb, New Zealand, imported, kidney, cooked, soaked and fried56 µg2,315%SR Legacy · FDC 174439
20Goose, liver, raw54 µg2,250%SR Legacy · FDC 172415
21Duck, domesticated, liver, raw54 µg2,250%SR Legacy · FDC 174467
22Lamb, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, raw52 µg2,184%SR Legacy · FDC 174354
23Liver, beef or calves, and onions51 µg2,111%FNDDS · FDC 2706876
24Lamb, New Zealand, imported, kidney, raw50 µg2,099%SR Legacy · FDC 174442
25Mollusks, clam, mixed species, cooked, breaded and fried40 µg1,678%SR Legacy · FDC 171974
26Veal, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, cooked, braised37 µg1,538%SR Legacy · FDC 174357
27Mollusks, octopus, common, cooked, moist heat36 µg1,500%SR Legacy · FDC 174249
28Mollusks, oyster, Pacific, cooked, moist heat29 µg1,200%SR Legacy · FDC 174250
29Fish, salmon, chum, dried (Alaska Native)29 µg1,192%SR Legacy · FDC 168054
30Veal, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, raw28 µg1,175%SR Legacy · FDC 174356
31Turkey, all classes, liver, cooked, simmered28 µg1,174%SR Legacy · FDC 171487
32Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products, kidney, raw28 µg1,153%SR Legacy · FDC 174727
33Beef, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, raw28 µg1,146%SR Legacy · FDC 169449
34Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, liver, raw26 µg1,083%SR Legacy · FDC 167862
35Beef, variety meats and by-products, kidneys, cooked, simmered25 µg1,038%SR Legacy · FDC 169450
36Kidney25 µg1,029%FNDDS · FDC 2706157
37Liver cheese, pork25 µg1,023%SR Legacy · FDC 173869
38Mollusks, oyster, eastern, farmed, cooked, dry heat24 µg1,013%SR Legacy · FDC 175173
39Lamb, variety meats and by-products, brain, cooked, pan-fried24 µg1,004%SR Legacy · FDC 174350
40Mollusks, mussel, blue, cooked, moist heat24 µg1,000%SR Legacy · FDC 174217
41Steelhead trout, dried, flesh (Shoshone Bannock)22 µg933%SR Legacy · FDC 168059
42Beef, New Zealand, imported, variety meats and by-products, kidney, cooked, boiled21 µg890%SR Legacy · FDC 173084
43Veal, variety meats and by-products, brain, cooked, pan-fried21 µg888%SR Legacy · FDC 174353
44Chicken, liver, all classes, cooked, pan-fried21 µg880%SR Legacy · FDC 174491
45Oysters, canned21 µg866%FNDDS · FDC 2706355
46Cereals ready-to-eat, RALSTON Enriched Wheat Bran flakes21 µg862%SR Legacy · FDC 173002
47Braunschweiger (a liver sausage), pork20 µg837%SR Legacy · FDC 171621
48Liverwurst20 µg837%FNDDS · FDC 2706213
49Fish, caviar, black and red, granular20 µg833%SR Legacy · FDC 174188
50Mollusks, octopus, common, raw20 µg833%SR Legacy · FDC 174218
51Caviar20 µg833%FNDDS · FDC 2706332
52Turkey, all classes, liver, raw20 µg822%SR Legacy · FDC 171486
53Mollusks, oyster, eastern, canned19 µg797%SR Legacy · FDC 171981
54Smelt, dried (Alaska Native)19 µg796%SR Legacy · FDC 167654
55Fish, mackerel, Atlantic, cooked, dry heat19 µg792%SR Legacy · FDC 175120
56Oscar Mayer, Braunschweiger Liver Sausage (sliced)19 µg783%SR Legacy · FDC 172944
57Fish, herring, Atlantic, kippered19 µg779%SR Legacy · FDC 173668
58Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, liver, cooked, braised19 µg778%SR Legacy · FDC 167863
59Mollusks, clam, mixed species, canned, drained solids19 µg776%SR Legacy · FDC 171976
60Fish, whitefish, dried (Alaska Native)18 µg767%SR Legacy · FDC 168052
61Mollusks, whelk, unspecified, cooked, moist heat18 µg756%SR Legacy · FDC 171984
62Salmon, red (sockeye), filets with skin, smoked (Alaska Native)18 µg754%SR Legacy · FDC 169813
63Fish, mackerel, king, cooked, dry heat18 µg750%SR Legacy · FDC 174236
64Mollusks, oyster, eastern, wild, cooked, moist heat18 µg729%SR Legacy · FDC 171980
65Veal, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised17 µg722%SR Legacy · FDC 174363
66Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised17 µg711%SR Legacy · FDC 168274
67Chicken, liver, all classes, cooked, simmered17 µg702%SR Legacy · FDC 171061
68Beef, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised17 µg692%SR Legacy · FDC 169453
69Chicken, liver, all classes, raw17 µg691%SR Legacy · FDC 171060
70Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw16 µg683%SR Legacy · FDC 168273
71Mollusks, oyster, eastern, farmed, raw16 µg675%SR Legacy · FDC 175172
72Mollusks, oyster, Pacific, raw16 µg667%SR Legacy · FDC 174219
73Turkey, whole, giblets, cooked, simmered16 µg662%SR Legacy · FDC 171084
74Mollusks, oyster, eastern, cooked, breaded and fried16 µg651%SR Legacy · FDC 171979
75Fish, mackerel, king, raw16 µg650%SR Legacy · FDC 175122
76Beef, variety meats and by-products, brain, cooked, pan-fried15 µg633%SR Legacy · FDC 168623
77Caribou, shoulder meat, dried (Alaska Native)15 µg629%SR Legacy · FDC 168049
78Liver, chicken15 µg628%FNDDS · FDC 2706154
79Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, cooked, braised14 µg603%SR Legacy · FDC 172530
80Beef, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw14 µg583%SR Legacy · FDC 169452
81Turkey, all classes, heart, cooked, simmered14 µg579%SR Legacy · FDC 171485
82Veal, variety meats and by-products, heart, raw14 µg573%SR Legacy · FDC 172529
83Fish, herring, Atlantic, raw14 µg570%SR Legacy · FDC 175116
84Liver sausage, liverwurst, pork13 µg561%SR Legacy · FDC 173870
85Liverwurst spread13 µg561%SR Legacy · FDC 174596
86Veal, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw13 µg558%SR Legacy · FDC 174362
87Chicken, broilers or fryers, giblets, cooked, fried13 µg555%SR Legacy · FDC 171058
88Turkey, all classes, heart, raw13 µg554%SR Legacy · FDC 171484
89Fish, herring, Atlantic, cooked, dry heat13 µg548%SR Legacy · FDC 175117
90Turkey, whole, giblets, raw13 µg544%SR Legacy · FDC 171083
91Chicken, capons, giblets, raw13 µg540%SR Legacy · FDC 174465
92Octopus13 µg540%FNDDS · FDC 2706331
93Mollusks, oyster, eastern, wild, cooked, dry heat13 µg538%SR Legacy · FDC 175171
94Fish, herring13 µg538%FNDDS · FDC 2706261
95Mussels13 µg538%FNDDS · FDC 2706350
96Clams, canned13 µg529%FNDDS · FDC 2706343
97Anchovies, canned in olive oil, with salt, drained13 µg527%Foundation Foods · FDC 2747652
98Veal, variety meats and by-products, brain, raw12 µg508%SR Legacy · FDC 174351
99Clams, steamed or boiled12 µg506%FNDDS · FDC 2706342
100Fish, mackerel, salted12 µg500%SR Legacy · FDC 168149

How to read this ranking

A zero in a plant food is a measured absence, not missing data. Fortified products depend on the level added by the manufacturer.

Values are USDA amounts per 100 g of edible portion, ordered as reported; this is information, not dietary advice. Methodology