Foods highest in Tryptophan per 100 g (USDA)

The SR Legacy and Foundation food records with the most tryptophan per 100 g. Tryptophan is an essential amino acid with no Daily Value.

Unit:
g per 100 g
Daily Value:
none defined
Datasets:
SR Legacy and Foundation Foods; FNDDS does not report it

Tryptophan is the least abundant essential amino acid in most proteins and the precursor of serotonin and niacin. Because the usual acid hydrolysis destroys it, USDA determines it separately after alkaline hydrolysis, and fewer records report it than report the other amino acids.

Dried egg white, spirulina, soy protein, seeds, hard cheeses and some fish rank highest. Turkey, often named for its tryptophan, contains about as much per gram of protein as other meats.

Top 100 foods by Tryptophan per 100 g

5,084 of 13,621 Normal catalog records report this nutrient (Foundation Foods: 54/397 · SR Legacy: 5,030/7,793 · FNDDS: 0/5,431). Records without a value are not ranked.

#FoodTryptophan per 100 gDataset
1Sea lion, Steller, meat with fat (Alaska Native)1.6 gSR Legacy · FDC 169824
2Egg, white, dried, stabilized, glucose reduced1.43 gSR Legacy · FDC 170895
3Egg, white, dried, powder, stabilized, glucose reduced1.27 gSR Legacy · FDC 173427
4Sea lion, Steller, kidney (Alaska Native)1.2 gSR Legacy · FDC 169001
5Egg, white, dried, flakes, stabilized, glucose reduced1.18 gSR Legacy · FDC 173426
6Soy protein isolate1.12 gSR Legacy · FDC 174276
7Soy protein isolate, potassium type1.12 gSR Legacy · FDC 174302
8Seeds, sesame flour, low-fat1.1 gSR Legacy · FDC 170560
9Egg, white, dried1 gSR Legacy · FDC 172204
10Seaweed, spirulina, dried0.93 gSR Legacy · FDC 170495
11Seeds, sesame flour, partially defatted0.88 gSR Legacy · FDC 170153
12Soy protein concentrate, produced by alcohol extraction0.84 gSR Legacy · FDC 172447
13Soy protein concentrate, produced by acid wash0.84 gSR Legacy · FDC 174301
14Whale, beluga, meat, dried (Alaska Native)0.8 gSR Legacy · FDC 169795
15Seal, bearded (Oogruk), meat, dried (Alaska Native)0.8 gSR Legacy · FDC 168020
16Egg, whole, dried0.78 gSR Legacy · FDC 172188
17Egg, whole, dried, stabilized, glucose reduced0.77 gSR Legacy · FDC 173425
18Winged beans, mature seeds, raw0.76 gSR Legacy · FDC 174283
19Seeds, cottonseed flour, low fat (glandless)0.75 gSR Legacy · FDC 170146
20Tofu, dried-frozen (koyadofu)0.75 gSR Legacy · FDC 172450
21Tofu, dried-frozen (koyadofu), prepared with calcium sulfate0.75 gSR Legacy · FDC 174303
22Seeds, cottonseed meal, partially defatted (glandless)0.74 gSR Legacy · FDC 170147
23Seeds, sunflower seed flour, partially defatted0.74 gSR Legacy · FDC 170156
24Beverages, Protein powder soy based0.72 gSR Legacy · FDC 173181
25Fish, cod, Atlantic, dried and salted0.7 gSR Legacy · FDC 174190
26Soy flour, defatted0.68 gSR Legacy · FDC 174275
27Seeds, sesame flour, high-fat0.67 gSR Legacy · FDC 170192
28Soy meal, defatted, raw0.65 gSR Legacy · FDC 172445
29Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, cooked, braised0.63 gSR Legacy · FDC 168274
30Seeds, cottonseed flour, partially defatted (glandless)0.62 gSR Legacy · FDC 170555
31Mollusks, whelk, unspecified, cooked, moist heat0.62 gSR Legacy · FDC 171984
32Flour, soy, defatted0.62 gFoundation Foods · FDC 1104705
33Seal, bearded (Oogruk), meat, partially dried (Alaska Native)0.6 gSR Legacy · FDC 167650
34Soybeans, mature seeds, raw0.59 gSR Legacy · FDC 174270
35Fish, whitefish, dried (Alaska Native)0.58 gSR Legacy · FDC 168052
36Seeds, pumpkin and squash seed kernels, dried0.58 gSR Legacy · FDC 170556
37Soybeans, mature seeds, dry roasted0.58 gSR Legacy · FDC 172441
38Meat extender0.57 gSR Legacy · FDC 174268
39Seeds, pumpkin and squash seed kernels, roasted, with salt added0.57 gSR Legacy · FDC 169415
40Seeds, pumpkin and squash seed kernels, roasted, without salt0.57 gSR Legacy · FDC 170557
41Cheese, parmesan, shredded0.56 gSR Legacy · FDC 173431
42Cheese, mozzarella, low moisture, part-skim0.55 gSR Legacy · FDC 171244
43Cheese, cheddar (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program)0.55 gSR Legacy · FDC 173414
44Game meat, elk, cooked, roasted0.55 gSR Legacy · FDC 175302
45Leavening agents, yeast, baker's, active dry0.54 gSR Legacy · FDC 175043
46Parsley, freeze-dried0.52 gSR Legacy · FDC 170486
47Cheese, mozzarella, whole milk0.52 gSR Legacy · FDC 170845
48Soybeans, mature seeds, roasted, salted0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 172440
49Soybeans, mature seeds, roasted, no salt added0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 174300
50Smelt, dried (Alaska Native)0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 167654
51Milk, dry, nonfat, regular, without added vitamin A and vitamin D0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 170877
52Milk, dry, nonfat, regular, with added vitamin A and vitamin D0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 172195
53Peanut flour, defatted0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 174267
54Soy flour, full-fat, roasted0.51 gSR Legacy · FDC 174274
55Soy flour, full-fat, raw0.5 gSR Legacy · FDC 174273
56Milk, dry, nonfat, calcium reduced0.5 gSR Legacy · FDC 171273
57Mushroom, crimini0.5 gFoundation Foods · FDC 2003601
58Milk, dry, nonfat, instant, with added vitamin A and vitamin D0.5 gSR Legacy · FDC 171272
59Milk, dry, nonfat, instant, without added vitamin A and vitamin D0.5 gSR Legacy · FDC 172196
60Seeds, cottonseed kernels, roasted (glandless)0.49 gSR Legacy · FDC 170596
61Mushroom, pioppini0.49 gFoundation Foods · FDC 2003604
62Milk, buttermilk, dried0.48 gSR Legacy · FDC 171274
63Cheese, parmesan, hard0.48 gSR Legacy · FDC 170848
64Mushrooms, white button0.48 gFoundation Foods · FDC 1999629
65Spices, parsley, dried0.48 gSR Legacy · FDC 170930
66Pork, cured, bacon, cooked, microwaved0.46 gSR Legacy · FDC 168321
67Game meat, caribou, cooked, roasted0.46 gSR Legacy · FDC 173854
68Flour, soy, full-fat0.45 gFoundation Foods · FDC 1104766
69Seeds, chia seeds, dried0.44 gSR Legacy · FDC 170554
70Game meat, rabbit, wild, cooked, stewed0.44 gSR Legacy · FDC 174348
71Cheese, romano0.43 gSR Legacy · FDC 171249
72Cheese, gruyere0.42 gSR Legacy · FDC 171242
73T.G.I. FRIDAY'S, classic sirloin steak (10 oz)0.42 gSR Legacy · FDC 169014
74Lamb, shoulder, arm, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/4" fat, choice, cooked, braised0.42 gSR Legacy · FDC 174331
75Game meat, elk, raw0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 175301
76CRACKER BARREL, grilled sirloin steak0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 167670
77Pork, ground, 96% lean / 4% fat, cooked, pan-broiled0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 168375
78Beef, round, top round roast, boneless, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, select, cooked, roasted0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 171771
79Pork, fresh, variety meats and by-products, pancreas, raw0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 168273
80Pork, cured, bacon, pre-sliced, cooked, pan-fried0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 168322
81Mushroom, portabella0.41 gFoundation Foods · FDC 2003598
82Beef, round, top round, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, choice, cooked, braised0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 170235
83Beef, round, top round, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, select, cooked, braised0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 170236
84Beef, round, eye of round roast, boneless, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, select, cooked, roasted0.41 gSR Legacy · FDC 170635
85Chicken, broiler or fryers, breast, skinless, boneless, meat only, cooked, braised0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 171140
86Seeds, safflower seed meal, partially defatted0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 170559
87Goose, domesticated, meat only, cooked, roasted0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 172414
88Game meat, goat, cooked, roasted0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 175304
89Beef, round, top round steak, boneless, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, all grades, cooked, grilled0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 168649
90Cheese, swiss0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 171251
91Beef, loin, top sirloin filet, boneless, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, select, cooked, grilled0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 173050
92Game meat, rabbit, domesticated, composite of cuts, cooked, stewed0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 174346
93Sea lion, Steller, liver (Alaska Native)0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 169000
94Duck, young duckling, domesticated, White Pekin, leg, meat only, bone in, cooked without skin, braised0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 171113
95Beef, plate steak, boneless, inside skirt, separable lean only, trimmed to 0" fat, select, cooked, grilled0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 172138
96Beef, round, top round, separable lean and fat, trimmed to 0" fat, select, cooked, braised0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 170234
97Beef, round, top round, separable lean and fat, trimmed to 0" fat, choice, cooked, braised0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 170639
98Lamb, Australian, imported, fresh, shoulder, arm, separable lean only, trimmed to 1/8" fat, cooked, braised0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 174420
99Lamb, New Zealand, imported, frozen, shoulder, whole (arm and blade), separable lean only, cooked, braised0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 173814
100Cereals ready-to-eat, wheat germ, toasted, plain0.4 gSR Legacy · FDC 173896

How to read this ranking

A missing value means the record was not analysed for tryptophan, not that the food lacks it. FNDDS records never report amino acids, so the universe of this ranking is the analytical datasets.

Values are USDA amounts per 100 g of edible portion, ordered as reported; this is information, not dietary advice. Methodology